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Sunday, January 19, 2025

The Growing Danger of Rechargeable Batteries

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Household fires linked to rechargeable devices like vapes, laptops, and e-bikes are on the rise, sparking urgent safety warnings from firefighters.

New figures from the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service (SFRS) reveal a startling jump in incidents, with 26 fires caused by lithium-ion batteries recorded in Scotland last year compared to just three in 2018.

Lithium-ion batteries, widely used in mobile phones, laptops, and other gadgets, can pose serious risks if damaged, faulty, or misused. Larger devices such as e-scooters and e-bikes are also a concern.

These batteries can overheat, ignite, or even explode, releasing toxic fumes that pose a serious threat to life and property.

Firefighters are urging everyone to take battery safety seriously by following simple guidelines, like charging devices correctly and spotting signs of damage before recycling.

Assistant Chief Officer Jon Henderson, Director of Prevention, Protection and Preparedness, highlighted the risks:

“These items should be treated with respect.

“Damaged or faulty batteries can cause devastating fires that put lives and homes in danger.”

Henderson warned that the festive season often sees a surge in battery-powered purchases, adding:

“Only buy from reputable dealers and always use approved chargers to keep your Christmas gifts safe.”

Watch Commander Kevin Ketchen described the terrifying reality of battery fires, recalling an incident in West Lothian where an electric scooter battery exploded.

“The heat and flammable gas produced were extreme,” he said.

“Make sure smoke detectors are in place and avoid charging these items in escape routes or bedrooms.”

Key safety tips include:

  • Purchase devices from trusted retailers.
  • Use approved chargers and unplug once charged.
  • Keep escape routes clear and avoid charging in hallways or bedrooms.
  • Never charge devices overnight.
  • Dispose of damaged or old batteries responsibly.
  • Never bin batteries; recycle them properly.

Community Safety Minister Siobhian Brown expressed her concerns over the rise in fires.

“With rechargeable batteries in so many household items, it’s vital to use, charge, and store them carefully.

“If you see smoke or flames, don’t tackle it yourself.

“Get out, stay out, and call 999,” she said.

Improper disposal of batteries adds another layer of risk. Crushing or damaging batteries in bin lorries or waste sites can ignite dangerous fires.

Paul Doherty, Recycling Manager at Zero Waste Scotland, stressed the importance of proper disposal:

“Never throw batteries or vapes in general waste.

“Use recycling centres or in-store receptacles to avoid fire risks and protect the environment.”

For more detailed advice on battery safety and disposal, visit Firescotland.gov.uk

Stay safe and help prevent the growing threat of rechargeable battery fires.

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